The EU packaging label and the French Triman: where things stand
Europe is moving to one packaging label. France still requires its own. For now, a pack sold in France follows the French rule.
What goes on a pack sold in France, now and later
| Element | Today in France | Under PPWR |
|---|---|---|
| Sorting instruction | Triman and Info-tri on household packaging | Harmonised EU label, from 12 August 2028 at the earliest |
| Material composition | Not required by French EPR | Part of the harmonised label |
| Reusable packaging marking | Not required | QR code and label for reusable packaging |
| Deposit-return marking | Not applicable in France today | Harmonised label where a scheme exists |
| Traceability identifier | Not required by French EPR | Batch or type number and manufacturer details, since 12 August 2026 European Commission |
Practical rules for print runs
- Keep the Triman and Info-tri on household packaging sold in France until the EU label applies. Adelphe
- Add the traceability identifier now: it applies since 12 August 2026. European Commission
- Plan artwork changes for the EU label once the implementing act is published: the label applies 24 months later at the earliest.
EUR-Lex
- The Commission's case against France over Triman does not suspend it. Banque des Territoires
Triman products
| Product | Triman? |
|---|---|
| Household packaging | Yes |
| Textiles | Yes |
| Electronics | Yes, with the crossed-out bin |
| Glass bottles | Info-tri only Adelphe |
| Professional packaging | No |
Your first year in France
| When | What | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Before the first French sale | Representative appointed, IDU per stream, IDUs in every marketplace | Sources (2) |
| On every household pack | Triman and Info-tri | |
| From 1 January 2027 | Professional packaging scheme, if you sell to businesses | |
| Early the following year | Declaration of the previous year's French sales | |
| All year | Eco-contributions at published rates, no markup |
Who is the producer
| Set-up | Producer for French EPR |
|---|---|
| You sell to French customers and ship from abroad | You |
| Your stock is in a French or EU warehouse, sold in your name | You |
| A French distributor imports and resells | The distributor |
| A marketplace buys and resells as retailer | The marketplace |
| A retailer sells your goods under its own brand | The retailer |
Recycled content from 2030
| Plastic packaging | Recycled content from 2030 | From 2040 |
|---|---|---|
| Contact-sensitive PET | 30% | 50% |
| Other contact-sensitive plastic | 10% | 25% |
| Single-use plastic beverage bottles | 30% | 65% |
| Other plastic packaging | 35% | 65% |
Sanctions in France
| Failure | Sanction | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Not meeting EPR duties after formal notice | Up to €1,500 (individual) or €7,500 (company) per unit or tonne concerned | |
| Still not complying | Daily penalty up to €20,000 | |
| Register and IDU failures | Fine up to €30,000 | |
| No IDU on a marketplace | The platform blocks the listing or pays in your place |
Who runs what in France
- Household packaging and graphic paper: Citeo, Léko and Adelphe are the approved eco-organismes. Sources (3)
CiteoCiteo
LékoLékoAdelpheAdelphe
- Regulation (EU) 2025/40 is the text that sets this duty.
EUR-Lex
- It replaces Directive 94/62/EC from 12 August 2026, with some transitional exceptions.
EUR-Lex
Short version
Keep printing the Triman and sorting instruction for France. The EU label does not apply before 12 August 2028, and the act defining it was reported as not yet adopted in late September 2026. A court case against the French rule is pending and does not suspend it. Légifrance
The timeline
| Date | What | Status |
|---|---|---|
| 9 September 2022 | French Triman and sorting instruction for household packaging | In force |
| 17 July 2025 | Commission refers France to the Court of Justice over Triman and Info-tri Banque des Territoires | Pending |
| 12 August 2026 | Deadline for the Commission's act on the harmonised label, Article 12(6) | Reported missed |
| 12 August 2028, or 24 months after the act if later | Material-composition label, Article 12(1) | Ahead |
| 12 February 2029, or 30 months after the act if later | Reusable packaging marking, Article 12(2) | Ahead |
Is the implementing act out?
Not when last reported. Trackers checking EUR-Lex in late September 2026 found no adopted act, and one reports that the Commission registered a draft on 14 September 2026 with adoption planned for the fourth quarter: a summary. These are secondary sources. Check EUR-Lex before you commit artwork. Because the dates run from the act if later, a late act moves them.
The case against France
The Commission argues that mandatory Triman and Info-tri signage obstructs the free movement of goods and that less restrictive options exist. It sent a letter of formal notice in February 2023 and a reasoned opinion in November 2024 before referring France. Banque des Territoires We know of no ruling yet. Until there is one, the duty stands: article L. 541-9-3 still applies. Légifrance
The two-timeline trap
- Dropping Triman early because Europe is harmonising. It is required today.
Légifrance
- Printing an EU label before it exists. There is no final design to print.
- Assuming the 2028 date is fixed. It moves if the act is late.
- Green claims. Article 12(8), on labels that could mislead about sustainability or waste, is reported to apply already. Review them now.
What to do now
- Label for France as today: the rules.
- Use stickers where you can, so a later change does not strand printed stock.
- Leave room on new artwork.
- Check EUR-Lex each quarter.
- Hold your material data per pack: the EU label will need it, and so does your declaration.
Selling into France without a French entity?
Start your mandate online today: we register you with the eco-organismes and obtain your IDU.