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Selling on Temu, Shein or AliExpress to France: who pays EPR, and do I need my own IDU?

On every marketplace the law gives the same choice: the platform pays in your place, or you give it your IDUs.

Last updated 6 November 2026Sources linked below
Quick answer

On every marketplace the law gives the same choice: the platform pays in your place, or you give it your IDUs. Under article L. 541-10-9 a marketplace that facilitates your sales must contribute for you unless it holds proof that you complied, and an ADEME IDU is that proof. Ministère de l'Écologie A platform paying for you covers only what you sell through it. Ministère de l'Écologie If you also sell through Amazon, your own store or a French importer, you need your own IDUs and, without an establishment in France, a representative established in France. Légifrance

What each platform publishes

PlatformWhat it says publicly (6 Nov 2026)
TemuPartnerships with "more than 60 authorized extended producer responsibility schemes" in Europe for packaging, batteries and electrical equipment, to help sellers comply. Temu Its France EPR page showed no detail when we checked.
AliExpressA compliance page in Chinese listing paid EPR registration and declaration services for France, Germany, Austria and Spain, run by service partners. AliExpress
SheinWe found no public seller page on French EPR.

Who is the producer

The seller of record is the producer: the company that holds the seller account and sells to the French consumer, wherever the goods ship from. A factory that sells to a trading company which holds the seller account is not the producer; the trading company is. See sellers based in China and does a marketplace cover me?.

When paying through the platform is enough, and when it is not

The law behind it

The rule behind every platform is the same article of the Environmental Code, L. 541-10-9. A marketplace that facilitates the sale of EPR products for a third-party seller must contribute in that seller's place, unless it holds proof that the seller already complied; an ADEME unique identifier (IDU) for those products counts as that proof. The seller gives one IDU per product category sold, packaging included. A seller who is not the producer gets the IDU from its supplier on request. Ministère de l'Écologie

Price

Our fee. Standard is €190 a year per eligible stream, Plus is €990 a year for up to three streams in one mandate, with a median saving of €1,071 a year in eco-contributions across our published clothing, footwear, electronics and furniture examples. Setup is €0, and eco-contributions are paid at the eco-organisme's published rate with 0% markup. See pricing.

Frequently asked questions

Temu sells to me as a wholesaler and resells. Who is the producer?

When the platform buys the goods and resells them in its own name, it is the first to place them on the French market for those sales. When you sell as a third-party seller, you are.

Fast fashion: does the textile malus apply to Shein sellers?

Refashion applies its malus to ultra-fast-fashion practices; we assess your range against the criteria before you declare. See the textiles page. ADEME

Which company signs the mandate?

The one that holds the seller account and invoices the French customer.

Razvan Toma
Written byRazvan Toma

Razvan Toma is the founder of EPR France Rep, a France-established authorised representative (mandataire) for producers with no French establishment. He has worked in waste management and recycling since 2009, running waste-separation programmes inside large B2B organisations in France for clients including Chanel, Microsoft, Decathlon, Pirelli, IKEA, Vinci, Capgemini and E.Leclerc.

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Which company is the producer, flow by flow

French EPR asks who places the product on the French market first. Légifrance On these platforms the answer depends on how the goods travel:

How the goods reach FranceWho is the producerDoes the seller need its own IDU?
Seller ships from abroad straight to the French customerThe sellerYes, unless the platform declares and pays for it under its own duty Légifrance
Seller's stock in a French or EU warehouse, sold under the seller's nameThe sellerYes, one per stream
The platform buys the goods and resells them as retailerThe platformNo, the platform is the producer
A French importer of record clears and resellsThe importerNo, if the importer declares

What platforms must do under French law

Since 2022 a marketplace selling into France must collect the IDU of each seller, or else declare and pay the eco-contribution for that seller's products itself. That duty does not make the platform your representative: if you are the producer and have no French establishment, the mandate rule still applies to you. Légifrance

QuestionPlatform pays on your behalfYour own registration
Who holds the IDUThe platformYou
Covers sales outside the platformNoYes, every channel
Covers other marketplacesNoYes, the same IDU everywhere
Who chooses the eco-organismeThe platformYou
CostSet by the platform, often passed on in feesPublished eco-organisme rate plus our fee

If you sell on one platform only and it pays for you, that can be enough. Once you add a second channel or your own shop, a registration in your own name is simpler. See marketplaces compared.

Streams a typical Temu, Shein or AliExpress catalogue triggers

ProductStreamEco-organismes
Clothing, shoes, home linenTextilesRefashion Refashion
Phone accessories, small electronics, chargersElectrical and electronic equipmentecosystem, Ecologic ADEME
Products sold with batteriesBatteries, plus EEE for the deviceBatribox, ecosystem Batribox
ToysToysEcomaison Ecomaison
Home decor, small furnitureFurnitureEcomaison, Valdelia ADEME
The box and fillers the customer receivesHousehold packagingCiteo, Léko, Adelphe Léko

Sanctions

FailureSanctionSource
Not meeting EPR duties after formal noticeUp to €1,500 (individual) or €7,500 (company) per unit or tonne concernedLégifrance
Still not complyingDaily penalty up to €20,000Légifrance
Register and IDU failuresFine up to €30,000Légifrance
No IDU on a marketplaceThe platform blocks the listing or pays in your placeMinistère de l'Écologie

First year

WhenWhatSource
Before the first French saleRepresentative appointed, IDU per stream, IDUs in every marketplace ADEME
On every household packTriman and Info-triFrench Ministry of Ecologica
From 1 January 2027Professional packaging scheme, if you sell to businessesADEME
Early the following yearDeclaration of the previous year's French salesCiteo
All yearEco-contributions at published rates, no markupLéko
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