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Steel and metal building products (structure, rebar, roofing, pipes) sold in France: which eco-organisme?

Steel and metal building products are category 2 construction products (family 2.a), and three eco-organismes are approved for them: Valobat, Ecomaison and Valdelia.

Last updated 6 November 2026Sources linked below
Quick answer

Steel and metal building products are category 2 construction products (family 2.a), and three eco-organismes are approved for them: Valobat, Ecomaison and Valdelia. Their rates differ by an order of magnitude: Valobat charges €1.00 a tonne on most metal lines, Ecomaison €2.00 a tonne for structure and envelope products and €15.00 for networks and outdoor items, Valdelia €20.00 a tonne above 95% metal. Metal has high scrap value, which explains the low rates. A metal producer outside France joins through a representative established in France (article L. 541-10-9-1).

What is covered

Family 2.a lists metal structure, reinforcing steel, cladding and roofing, pipes and fittings, sanitary metalwork and taps, gates, garage doors, shutters, doors, stairs, guardrails, cables, radiators, ducts and lifts. Metal windows and glazed doors fall in family 2.d (joinery with glass). Products in another EPR stream, such as electrical equipment or furniture, are excluded. Journal officiel

The rates, side by side

Eco-organismeProduct line (code)Eco-contribution excl. VATRate applies from
ValobatReinforcing steel and prestressing steel (010400100)€1.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Valobat
ValobatMetal building structure element (010400300)€1.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Valobat
ValobatMetal cladding element (020600500)€1.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Valobat
ValobatMetal roofing element (020100700)€1.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Valobat
ValobatMetal piping, tubes, hoses and fittings (110200100)€1.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Valobat
ValobatMetal gutters, downpipes and accessories (110500200)€1.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Valobat
ValobatWire mesh (120300200)€1.04 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Valobat
ValobatConstruction fittings (061000300)€4.77 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Valobat
EcomaisonStructure, framing and envelope: Metal > 95%€2.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Ecomaison
EcomaisonElectrical, heating, air and sanitary: Metal > 95%€15.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Ecomaison
EcomaisonGarden: Metal > 95%€15.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Ecomaison
EcomaisonHardware: Metal > 95%€15.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Ecomaison
EcomaisonDoors, windows and stairs: Metal staircase or guardrail > 95%€15.00 / tonne1 Jul 2026 Ecomaison
ValdeliaMetal > 95% by weight€20.00 / tonne1 Jan 2026 Valdelia
ValdeliaMetal > 50% by weight€40.00 / tonne1 Jan 2026 Valdelia

Worked example

Worked example: a steel products group sells 1,000 tonnes of structural steel and rebar, 200 tonnes of metal roofing and cladding and 100 tonnes of metal pipes into French buildings a year.

ProductEco-organismeCalculationEco-contribution a year
Steel structure and rebarValobat1,000 tonnes × €1.00 Valobat€1,000
Metal roofing and claddingValobat200 tonnes × €1.00 Valobat€200
Metal pipesValobat100 tonnes × €1.00 Valobat€100
Steel structure and rebarEcomaison1,000 tonnes × €2.00 Ecomaison€2,000
Metal roofing and claddingEcomaison200 tonnes × €2.00 Ecomaison€400
Metal pipesEcomaison100 tonnes × €15.00 Ecomaison€1,500
Steel structure and rebarValdelia1,000 tonnes × €20.00 Valdelia€20,000
Metal roofing and claddingValdelia200 tonnes × €20.00 Valdelia€4,000
Metal pipesValdelia100 tonnes × €20.00 Valdelia€2,000

Valobat: €1,300. Ecomaison: €3,900. Valdelia: €26,000. For a pure metal range, Valobat's scale is the cheapest of the three by a wide margin. Building hardware (fittings) is the exception: Valobat charges €4.77 a tonne, still below Ecomaison's €15.00.

Who is the producer

Under article R. 543-290 of the Environmental Code, the producer is whoever manufactures or has manufactured the product under its own name or brand for use in buildings in France, or imports it or first places it on the French market. The 2023 scope notice names three importers: a French site's client buying abroad, a contractor buying abroad to install, and a distributor buying abroad. Each of them pays “sauf si elles sont en mesure de prouver que l'exportateur a lui-même contribué”, unless they can prove the exporter already contributed. A foreign manufacturer that joins an eco-organisme itself, through a representative established in France (article L. 541-10-9-1, mandatory since 10 July 2026), takes that cost and paperwork off its French customers. Distributors increasingly ask for that proof.

How a representative saves you money here

  • Choosing the scheme: in the example the gap between the cheapest and the dearest is €24,700 a year.
  • Using the over-95%-metal line where the product qualifies, not the mixed-material line (Valdelia doubles the rate below 95%). ADEME
  • Keeping metal windows and glazed doors on their own family 2.d lines, per unit, and electrical items out of the declaration. Journal officiel

What we need from you

  • Company name, registration and VAT numbers, and the person who signs
  • Your product list with the eco-organisme product code for each line (we map it with you) ADEME
  • Quantities placed on the French market per line, in the unit the line uses (tonne, m³, m², metre or unit), for the past year and an estimate for the coming one
  • Who your French customers are (distributors, contractors, end clients), to settle who is the producer for each flow

Price

Our fee. Construction products are quoted separately, because the work depends on the eco-organisme (Ecominéro takes monthly declarations, Valobat one a year) and on your tonnage. Plus Pro starts at €990 a year for up to 10 tonnes; above that we send a written quote. Setup is €0. Eco-contributions go to the eco-organisme at its published rate, with 0% markup. See pricing or the construction products service.

Frequently asked questions

Is rebar category 1 because it goes into concrete?

No. Reinforcing steel is a metal product, family 2.a, category 2. The concrete around it is category 1.

Can I join Ecominéro for metal?

No. Ecominéro is approved for category 1 (mineral products) only. ADEME

Are aluminium composite panels metal?

Not under the over-95% metal lines. Valobat rates composite panels with aluminium facings per m²; sandwich panels have lines by core material. ADEME

Razvan Toma
Written byRazvan Toma

Razvan Toma is the founder of EPR France Rep, a France-established authorised representative (mandataire) for producers with no French establishment. He has worked in waste management and recycling since 2009, running waste-separation programmes inside large B2B organisations in France for clients including Chanel, Microsoft, Decathlon, Pirelli, IKEA, Vinci, Capgemini and E.Leclerc.

Connect on LinkedIn →
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